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Updated: May 2, 2026
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An Inertial Measurement Unit Based Method to Estimate Hip and Knee Joint Kinematics in Team Sport Athletes on the Field
Published on: May 26, 2020
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Acceleration kinematics in cricketers: implications for performance in the field.
G Lockie Robert1, Samuel J Callaghan1, Matthew D Jeffriess1
1Exercise and Sport Science, School of Environmental and Life Sciences, University of Newcastle , Australia.
Journal of Sports Science & Medicine
|February 27, 2014
Summary
Cricketers exhibit similar sprint acceleration, regardless of fielding position. Training to improve step length can enhance cricket players' acceleration and performance.
Area of Science:
- Biomechanics of human movement
- Sports science and performance analysis
- Cricket player kinematics
Background:
- Cricket fielding demands rapid acceleration for ball retrieval.
- No prior analysis focused on cricketer-specific acceleration or positional differences (infield vs. outfield).
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the initial two steps of a 10-m sprint in experienced cricketers.
- To compare sprint acceleration kinematics between infield and outfield specialists.
- To identify kinematic variables related to acceleration in cricketers.
Main Methods:
- Eighteen male cricketers (infielders and outfielders) participated.
- Sprint times (0-5m, 0-10m) were recorded using timing lights.
- Motion capture analyzed first and second step kinematics (step length, frequency, joint angles, etc.).
- Statistical analysis included ANOVA and Pearson's correlation.
Main Results:
- No significant differences in sprint times were found between infielders and outfielders.
- Few kinematic variables differentiated the two groups.
- Greater joint motion ranges correlated with longer step lengths.
- First step hip and knee flexion, and ankle plantar flexion showed significant correlations with step length and frequency.
Conclusions:
- Cricketers display consistent sprint acceleration kinematics irrespective of their primary fielding position.
- Step length is a key trainable variable for enhancing acceleration, positively related to shoulder and leg joint motion.
- Targeting step length improvement can optimize sprint acceleration in cricket players.
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