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Updated: May 2, 2026

Protocol of Electrochemical Test and Characterization of Aprotic Li-O2 Battery
Published on: July 12, 2016
Superior rechargeability and efficiency of lithium-oxygen batteries: hierarchical air electrode architecture combined
Hee-Dae Lim1, Hyelynn Song, Jinsoo Kim
1Center for Nanoparticle Research Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Research Institute of Advanced Materials (RIAM), Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742 (Republic of Korea).
Abstract:
The lithium-oxygen battery has the potential to deliver extremely high energy densities; however, the practical use of Li-O2 batteries has been restricted because of their poor cyclability and low energy efficiency. In this work, we report a novel Li-O2 battery with high reversibility and good energy efficiency using a soluble catalyst combined with a hierarchical nanoporous air electrode. Through the porous three-dimensional network of the air electrode, not only lithium ions and oxygen but also soluble catalysts can be rapidly transported, enabling ultra-efficient electrode reactions and significantly enhanced catalytic activity. The novel Li-O2 battery, combining an ideal air electrode and a soluble catalyst, can deliver a high reversible capacity (1000 mAh g(-1) ) up to 900 cycles with reduced polarization (about 0.25 V).
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