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Published on: May 4, 2018
Non catheter-related bacteremia caused by Pseudomonas oryzihabitans in a patient undergoing hemodialysis
Elias Hellou1, Suheil Artul, Sohaib Omari
1Internal Medicine Department, EMMS Nazareth Hospital, Nazareth, Israel.
Abstract:
Pseudomonas oryzihabitans (P. orizyhabitans) has already been reported both as a human and a zoonotic pathogen. A few cases of P. orizyhabitans bacteremia have been reported among patients who underwent peritoneal dialysis. P. orizyhabitans bacteremia has never been reported among patients on hemodialysis. We report the first case of P. orizyhabitans bacteremia in a chronic hemodialysis patient; this patient did not have a central venous catheter angioaccess as a potential portal of entry.
Insights
Pseudomonas oryzihabitans bacteremia is reported for the first time in a chronic hemodialysis patient. This case highlights a new risk for hemodialysis patients, even without central venous catheter access.
Area of Science:
- Medical Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Nephrology
Background:
- Pseudomonas oryzihabitans is a known human and zoonotic pathogen.
- Previous reports documented P. oryzihabitans bacteremia in peritoneal dialysis patients.
- Bacteremia caused by P. oryzihabitans has not been previously reported in hemodialysis patients.
Observation:
- This study presents the first documented case of P. oryzihabitans bacteremia in a patient undergoing chronic hemodialysis.
- The patient did not have a central venous catheter, a common entry point for infections.
Findings:
- The successful identification and management of P. oryzihabitans bacteremia in a hemodialysis patient.
- Demonstration of a potential, previously unrecognized infectious risk in hemodialysis populations.
Implications:
- This finding expands the known spectrum of P. oryzihabitans infections.
- Highlights the need for vigilance regarding P. oryzihabitans in hemodialysis patients, irrespective of angioaccess type.
- Suggests potential for alternative infection routes in immunocompromised patients.
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