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Laparoscopic Anterior Right Hepatectomy: A Single-Center Experience
Published on: December 4, 2023
An unusual cause of pain in the right hypochondrium
1Department of Surgery, Benazir Bhutto Hospital, Rawalpindi.
Insights
Choledochal cysts are rare biliary system anomalies. Misdiagnosis is common, but prompt surgical intervention like Roux-en-Y hepatico-jejunostomy can effectively manage this condition.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology and Hepatobiliary Surgery
- Congenital Biliary Tract Anomalies
Background:
- Choledochal cysts are uncommon congenital dilations of the biliary tract.
- Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management.
- Presentation can mimic other common abdominal pathologies.
Observation:
- Three patients presented with right hypochondrium pain over three months.
- Initial diagnoses included obstructive jaundice, acute pancreatitis, and pancreatic pseudocyst.
- All three cases were ultimately diagnosed as choledochal cysts.
Findings:
- Choledochal cysts can present with varied and misleading symptoms.
- Differential diagnosis is essential to avoid delayed treatment.
- Surgical management with Roux-en-Y hepatico-jejunostomy was successful in all cases.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of considering choledochal cysts in the differential diagnosis of abdominal pain.
- Emphasizes the need for thorough investigation in suspected cases.
- Demonstrates the efficacy of surgical treatment for choledochal cysts.
Abstract:
Choledochal cyst is an uncommon anomaly of the biliary system. It manifests by cystic dilation of the extra or intrahepatic biliary tract or both. Three cases of choledochal cysts are reported, who had presented with pain in right hypochondrium. All the three patients presented in one Surgical Unit of a Teaching Hospital within a span of three months. The first patient was initially managed as obstructive jaundice, second as acute pancreatitis and third patient as a case of pancreatic pseudocyst. However, after investigations, the final diagnosis in all three of them was the same i.e. choledochal cyst which was managed by Roux-en-Y hepatico-jejunostomy.
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