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Published on: September 26, 2018
[Beyond the disease: a qualitative survey about (in)formative needs of hypertensive patients]
Insights
Low blood pressure (BP) control persists despite available treatments. This study identifies patient needs to create an educational intervention improving hypertension treatment adherence.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Public Health
- Health Education
Context:
- Hypertension prevalence and associated cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and renal events are increasing.
- Despite effective treatments, blood pressure (BP) control rates remain low globally.
- Patient unawareness of consequences and poor treatment adherence are key barriers to hypertension management.
Purpose:
- To assess the informational needs of hypertensive patients.
- To develop an educational intervention that enhances adherence to hypertension treatment.
- To address the gap between available hypertension treatments and patient outcomes.
Summary:
- This study utilized questionnaires and focus groups to gather data on hypertensive patients' needs.
- Findings indicate a need for an educational intervention combining group sessions for shared experiences and one-to-one support.
- The intervention is designed to be tailored to the specific needs identified by patients.
Impact:
- Improved patient understanding of hypertension consequences and treatment importance.
- Enhanced patient adherence to prescribed hypertension therapies.
- Potential reduction in hypertension-related cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and renal events.
Abstract:
Despite the rising prevalence of hypertension, the subsequent increase in incidence of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and renal events attributable to high blood pressure (BP), and the availability of effective treatment, BP control rates remain low. Although there are many causes of poor BP control, patients' lack of awareness of the consequences of uncontrolled hypertension and patients' lack of adherence to treatment continue to create significant barriers which prevent successful hypertension management. The objective of this study is to evaluate the hypertensive patients' (in)formative needs in order to develop an educational intervention aimed at improving the adherence to hypertension treatment. Questionnaire and focus group are used to collect patients' needs. Results suggest the development of an educational intervention consisting of group sessions where patients can share opinions and feelings together with one-to-one session, based on patients' needs assessment.
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