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Rowing ergometer with the slide is more specific to rowers' physiological evaluation.

Fernando De Campos Mello1, Rômulo Bertuzzi, Emerson Franchini

  • 1a University of São Paulo , São Paulo , Brazil.

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Using a rowing ergometer with a slide enhances maximal oxygen uptake and better predicts on-water race performance in rowers compared to standard ergometer tests.

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Science
  • Exercise Physiology
  • Biomechanics

Background:

  • Assessing rowing performance requires accurate physiological and power output measurements.
  • Rowing ergometers are commonly used, but variations in equipment may affect results.
  • Understanding the impact of ergometer modifications on performance metrics is crucial for training and evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare maximal and submaximal performance and physiological responses between rowing ergometer tests with and without a slide.
  • To evaluate the predictive validity of ergometer tests for on-water 2000 m race simulation performance.
  • To determine which ergometer setup is more beneficial for evaluating rowers' performance.

Main Methods:

  • Eight male rowers completed two incremental tests to exhaustion (regular ergometer vs. ergometer with slide) and a 2000 m race simulation in a randomized order.
  • Measurements included power output, oxygen uptake (VO2peak), heart rate, and blood lactate concentration.
  • Statistical analyses were used to compare test conditions and correlate ergometer results with race simulation performance.

Main Results:

  • Peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak) was significantly higher in the regular ergometer test (5.18 L.min-1) compared to the slide condition (5.01 L.min-1).
  • Race simulation time was significantly correlated with the VO2-power relationship slope in the slide condition (r = -0.73).
  • VO2peak during the slide ergometer test correlated with mean VO2 during the on-water race simulation (r = 0.78).

Conclusions:

  • The rowing ergometer with a slide provides a more beneficial assessment of rowers' physiological responses and performance prediction compared to a regular ergometer.
  • The slide condition's ability to correlate with on-water performance suggests it may offer a more ecologically valid testing method.
  • Ergometer setup significantly influences physiological responses, highlighting the importance of standardized testing protocols for accurate rower evaluation.