Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Equilibrium and Balance01:15

Equilibrium and Balance

6.2K
The inner ear assumes dual functionalities of auditory perception and equilibrium maintenance. The vestibule is the organ responsible for balance. This organ contains mechanoreceptors, specifically hair cells, endowed with stereocilia, which aid in deciphering information regarding the position and motion of our heads. Two intrinsic components, the utricle and saccule, help perceive head position, while the semicircular canals track head movement. Neurological messages initiated in the...
6.2K
The Vestibular System01:29

The Vestibular System

38.0K
The vestibular system is a set of inner ear structures that provide a sense of balance and spatial orientation. This system is comprised of structures within the labyrinth of the inner ear, including the cochlea and two otolith organs—the utricle and saccule. The labyrinth also contains three semicircular canals—superior, posterior, and horizontal—that are oriented on different planes.
38.0K
Major Somatic Sensory Pathways01:28

Major Somatic Sensory Pathways

3.2K
Sensory impulses related to touch, pressure, vibration, and proprioception from various body parts, such as the limbs, trunk, neck, and posterior head, travel to the cerebral cortex through the posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway. The pathway’s name derives from the two white-matter tracts that convey the impulses: the spinal cord's posterior column and the brainstem's medial lemniscus. First-order sensory neurons extend their axons into the spinal cord, forming the...
3.2K
Articulations of the Vertebral Column01:28

Articulations of the Vertebral Column

3.4K
In addition to being held together by the intervertebral discs, adjacent vertebrae also articulate with each other at synovial joints formed between the superior and inferior articular processes called zygapophysial joints (facet joints). These are plane joints that provide for only limited motions between the vertebrae. The orientation of the articular processes at these joints varies in different regions of the vertebral column and serves to determine the types of motions available in each...
3.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Introducing the pictogram-based ocular motor and visual-perceptual symptom scale: a multinational, cross-cultural feasibility study.

Frontiers in neurology·2025
Same author

Kinetic Oscillation Stimulation for the Preventive Treatment of Chronic Migraine: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Trial.

Neurology·2025
Same author

<i>NCOR2</i> is a novel candidate gene for migraine-epilepsy phenotype.

Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache·2022
Same author

Genome-wide analysis of 102,084 migraine cases identifies 123 risk loci and subtype-specific risk alleles.

Nature genetics·2022
Same author

Polygenic risk provides biological validity for the ICHD-3 criteria among Finnish migraine families.

Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache·2021
Same author

Electrocardiographic findings in migraineurs: results of the Finnish Health 2000 survey.

Acta neurologica Scandinavica·2021
Same journal

Update on Current Care Guideline: Psoriasis (skin and joints).

Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja·2017
Same journal

FOUR score in monitoring the level of consciousness of an intensive care patient: first experience of the use of the Finnish language version.

Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja·2017
Same journal

Discussing a serious illness with a patient and family.

Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja·2017
Same journal

Invasive treatment of superficial veins of the lower extremities.

Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja·2017
Same journal

When should a drain be left in the abdominal cavity upon surgery?

Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja·2017
Same journal

Diagnostics and current care of myasthenia gravis.

Duodecim; laaketieteellinen aikakauskirja·2017
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 1, 2026

Assessment of Static Graviceptive Perception in the Roll-Plane using the Subjective Visual Vertical Paradigm
06:30

Assessment of Static Graviceptive Perception in the Roll-Plane using the Subjective Visual Vertical Paradigm

Published on: April 28, 2020

5.1K

[Vertigo from the practitioner's standpoint].

Mikko Kallela, Erna Kentala

    Duodecim; Laaketieteellinen Aikakauskirja
    |March 29, 2014
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Vertigo affects one-third of people, with causes ranging from harmless to life-threatening. Diagnosis relies heavily on medical history and physical examination to determine the best treatment and patient prognosis.

    More Related Videos

    Using Eye-tracking to Assess the Relative Importance of Visual and Vestibular Input to Subcortical Motion Processing in the Roll Plane
    07:24

    Using Eye-tracking to Assess the Relative Importance of Visual and Vestibular Input to Subcortical Motion Processing in the Roll Plane

    Published on: August 22, 2025

    647
    Three Dimensional Vestibular Ocular Reflex Testing Using a Six Degrees of Freedom Motion Platform
    10:12

    Three Dimensional Vestibular Ocular Reflex Testing Using a Six Degrees of Freedom Motion Platform

    Published on: May 23, 2013

    15.8K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: May 1, 2026

    Assessment of Static Graviceptive Perception in the Roll-Plane using the Subjective Visual Vertical Paradigm
    06:30

    Assessment of Static Graviceptive Perception in the Roll-Plane using the Subjective Visual Vertical Paradigm

    Published on: April 28, 2020

    5.1K
    Using Eye-tracking to Assess the Relative Importance of Visual and Vestibular Input to Subcortical Motion Processing in the Roll Plane
    07:24

    Using Eye-tracking to Assess the Relative Importance of Visual and Vestibular Input to Subcortical Motion Processing in the Roll Plane

    Published on: August 22, 2025

    647
    Three Dimensional Vestibular Ocular Reflex Testing Using a Six Degrees of Freedom Motion Platform
    10:12

    Three Dimensional Vestibular Ocular Reflex Testing Using a Six Degrees of Freedom Motion Platform

    Published on: May 23, 2013

    15.8K

    Area of Science:

    • Neurology
    • Otolaryngology

    Context:

    • Vertigo is a common condition affecting one-third of the population.
    • Causes of vertigo vary widely, from benign to serious.
    • Four main types of vertigo exist: true vertigo, syncope, balance disturbance, and nonspecific vertigo.

    Purpose:

    • To outline the diagnostic approach to vertigo.
    • To emphasize the importance of medical history and physical examination in vertigo diagnosis.

    Summary:

    • Medical history is crucial, leading to diagnosis in approximately two-thirds of cases.
    • Provoking vertigo and nystagmus during consultation aids diagnosis.
    • Treatment success depends on addressing the underlying cause of vertigo.

    Impact:

    • Accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment are key to improving patient prognosis.
    • Understanding the diverse causes and types of vertigo is essential for effective management.