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The diagnostic yield of upper endoscopy procedures in children- is it cost effective?
1Department of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology Unit, Marshall University School of Medicine, 1300 Medical Center Dr., Huntington, WV, 25701, USA, Elitsur@marshall.edu.
Insights
Upper endoscopy is a valuable diagnostic tool for children
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Endoscopic Procedures
Background:
- Upper endoscopy is crucial for diagnosing and treating pediatric gastrointestinal issues.
- The increasing number of procedures has led to unsustainable costs.
- Current cost-reduction strategies for adults are controversial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the diagnostic yield of upper endoscopy in children.
- To propose methods for reducing the annual number of pediatric upper endoscopies.
- To discuss the cost-effectiveness of pediatric upper endoscopy.
Main Methods:
- Review of pediatric upper endoscopy procedures.
- Analysis of diagnostic yield and cost-effectiveness data.
- Development of recommendations for procedure reduction.
Main Results:
- Diagnostic yield of upper endoscopy in children needs evaluation.
- Cost-effectiveness requires careful consideration in pediatric cases.
- Strategies for reducing procedure frequency are proposed.
Conclusions:
- Optimizing the use of upper endoscopy in children is essential.
- Balancing diagnostic utility with cost-effectiveness is key.
- Further research and guideline development are needed.
Abstract:
Upper endoscopy is an invaluable tool for the diagnosis and treatment of various gastrointestinal symptoms in children. Over the years, the number of endoscopic procedures performed in different medical centers has increased considerably and the cost associated with the procedure has become unsustainable. Recently, the US government has investigated this topic and has suggested steps to reduce the cost and use of endoscopic procedures in the adult population, changes that have not been accepted favorably by the American Gastroenterology Associations (AGA). In the present report, we evaluate the diagnostic yield of the procedure in children and suggest steps to reduce the annual number of upper endoscopic procedures in children. The diagnostic yield and the cost-effectiveness of the procedure are also discussed.
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