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[Black esophagus--case report].
Srpski Arhiv Za Celokupno Lekarstvo
|April 2, 2014
Summary
Black esophagus, an acute necrotizing inflammation, can cause sudden death from bleeding. Autopsies must identify this condition and related factors for accurate cause-of-death determination.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Pathology
Background:
- Black esophagus is a rare but severe condition characterized by acute necrotizing inflammation of the esophageal mucosa.
- It can lead to sudden, unexpected death due to complications like profuse bleeding.
Observation:
- A case study of a 76-year-old male with hypertension and diabetes, who was hemiplegic and immobilized post-stroke.
- The patient died suddenly and unexpectedly in the hospital.
Findings:
- Autopsy revealed acute necrotizing esophagitis as the cause of death.
- Concurrent acute gastric and duodenal erosions contributed to fatal blood loss.
Implications:
- Acute necrotizing esophagitis should be recognized during autopsy as a potential cause of sudden death.
- Concomitant diseases may potentiate or facilitate the presentation of black esophagus.
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