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Updated: May 1, 2026

Implementation of Portable Emissions Measurement Systems PEMS for the Real-driving Emissions RDE Regulation in Europe
Published on: December 4, 2016
[Prewarming. Yesterday's luxury, today's minimum requirement]
A Bräuer1, I F Brandes, T Perl
1Klinik für Anästhesiologie, Zentrum Anästhesiologie, Rettungs- und Intensivmedizin, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Göttingen, Deutschland, abraeue@gwdg.de.
Abstract:
Prewarming is a useful and effective measure to reduce perioperative hypothermia. Due to §23(3) of the German Infektionsschutzgesetz (Gesetz zur Verhütung und Bekämpfung von Infektionskrankheiten beim Menschen, Infection Act, act on protection and prevention of infectious diseases in man) and the recommendations of the Hospital Hygiene and Infection Prevention Committee of the Robert Koch Institute, implementation of prewarming is clearly recommended. There are several technically satisfactory and practicable devices available allowing prewarming on the normal hospital ward, in the preoperative holding area or in the induction room of the operating theater (OR) The implementation of prewarming requires additional equipment and training of staff. Using a locally adapted concept for the implementation of prewarming does not lead to inefficiency in the perioperative process. In contrast, the implementation can help to achieve stable arrival times for patients in the OR.
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