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Published on: June 9, 2020
Pedestrian preferences with respect to roundabouts -- a video-based stated preference survey
Mario Perdomo1, Ali Rezaei1, Zachary Patterson1
1Transport Research for Integrated Planning (TRIP) Lab, Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Concordia University, 1455 de Maisonneuve W. H 1255-15 (Hall Building), Montreal, QC H3G 1M8, Canada.
This study explores pedestrian safety preferences in roundabouts using Stated Preference (SP) surveys. Findings show design features can mitigate risks associated with high traffic volumes, improving safety for vulnerable road users.
Area of Science:
- Transportation Engineering
- Human Factors in Road Safety
- Urban Planning
Background:
- Road safety research often overlooks vulnerable road users like pedestrians and cyclists.
- Roundabouts are increasingly common, yet pedestrian safety perceptions are understudied.
- Existing research primarily focuses on driver safety in roundabouts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate pedestrian safety preferences regarding roundabout design and operation.
- To demonstrate the utility of Stated Preference (SP) surveys in road safety research.
- To quantify the impact of specific roundabout features on pedestrian safety perceptions.
Main Methods:
- Utilized Stated Preference (SP) surveys to gather data on pedestrian preferences.
- Employed traffic simulation software to incorporate complex attributes into surveys.
- Focused on pedestrian perceptions of safety in various roundabout scenarios.
Main Results:
- Quantified how design elements, such as pedestrian islands, can offset risks from high traffic volumes.
- Demonstrated the effectiveness of SP surveys in assessing pedestrian safety priorities.
- Showcased the successful integration of traffic simulation with SP surveys for nuanced attribute analysis.
Conclusions:
- Stated Preference surveys are a viable method for understanding pedestrian roundabout safety needs.
- Specific design features can significantly enhance pedestrian safety and preference for roundabouts.
- Integrating traffic simulation into SP surveys improves the assessment of complex safety factors for vulnerable users.
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