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Acupressure magnets: a possible MRI hazard
Jeffrey P Otjen1, Kara Mallon, Julie C Brown
1Seattle Children's Hospital, Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Department of Radiology, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging : JMRI
|April 5, 2014
Summary
Therapeutic magnets used in ear acupuncture can cause MRI artifacts and pose a safety risk. Enhanced screening is needed to detect these small magnets before magnetic resonance imaging scans.
Area of Science:
- Medical Imaging
- Complementary and Alternative Medicine
- Auriculotherapy
Background:
- Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) increasingly incorporates magnets for therapeutic purposes.
- Auriculotherapy, a form of CAM, utilizes small magnets placed on specific ear points.
- These magnets are generally considered safe but pose potential risks during Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
Observation:
- A case involving auriculotherapy magnets that evaded standard MRI screening protocols is presented.
- Despite screening forms and a metal detector, the magnets were not detected prior to the MRI.
- The undetected magnets resulted in significant image artifact during the MRI examination.
Findings:
- Auriculotherapy magnets can cause substantial artifact in MRI scans.
- These magnets, even when small, represent a potential hazard in the MRI environment.
- Standard screening methods may not be sufficient to identify all such ferromagnetic objects.
Implications:
- Patient screening practices for MRI require updates to include potential risks from therapeutic magnets.
- Healthcare providers performing MRIs and those administering magnet therapies need education on this specific hazard.
- Improved detection methods are crucial to ensure patient safety and diagnostic image quality in MRI procedures.
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