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[Patient education program in chronic heart failure: assessment at one year in 81 patients]

Caroline Batlle, Sylviane Bertrand, Pascal Toban

    La Revue Du Praticien
    |April 8, 2014
    PubMed

    Insights

    This study evaluated a private practice heart failure disease management program. Most patients found the program effective for managing heart failure, with high adherence to dietary guidelines.

    Area of Science:

    • Cardiology
    • Public Health
    • Health Management

    Context:

    • Heart failure disease management programs aim to improve patient outcomes.
    • Private practice programs offer a specific model for heart failure care.
    • Evaluating long-term benefits requires assessing patient adherence and self-management.

    Purpose:

    • To assess the one-year benefit of a private practice disease management program for heart failure patients.
    • To evaluate patient self-monitoring of vital signs and symptoms.
    • To determine patient adherence to lifestyle and therapy recommendations.

    Summary:

    • Eighty-one heart failure patients were evaluated one year after program participation.
    • Patients demonstrated better adherence to dietary guidelines (91.9%) than physical activity (44.6%) or kinesiotherapy (12.2%).
    • Self-monitoring of weight and edema was more efficient (78.4%) than vital signs (48.7%).

    Impact:

    • 72.6% of surveyed patients reported the program effectively aided heart failure management.
    • The program showed potential in improving self-management behaviors and patient-reported effectiveness.
    • Findings suggest focusing on adherence barriers for physical activity and kinesiotherapy in future programs.

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