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Rebuilding Emergency Care After Hurricane Sandy.
David C Lee1, Silas W Smith2, Christopher M McStay2
1Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Clinical Scholars Program, Leonard Davis Institute for Health Economics, and Department of Emergency Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia.
A temporary emergency department was established after Hurricane Sandy to manage increased patient volume. Key partnerships and monitoring systems were crucial for its successful operation, offering a model for disaster recovery.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Emergency Medicine
- Disaster Management
Background:
- Hurricane Sandy caused significant disruption to healthcare services.
- Inpatient services at multiple hospitals remained closed for extended periods.
- Increased emergency department (ED) volume strained existing facilities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe the implementation and operation of a freestanding ED.
- To evaluate the model's effectiveness in disaster recovery.
- To provide lessons for future disaster preparedness.
Main Methods:
- Established a 911-receiving freestanding ED without inpatient services.
- Formed key partnerships with EMS and nearby hospitals.
- Implemented an emergency critical care ward and ED utilization monitoring.
Main Results:
- The freestanding ED successfully compensated for increased patient volume.
- Collaborative partnerships were vital for operational success.
- Monitoring systems aided in managing ED utilization.
Conclusions:
- A freestanding ED model can effectively restore emergency care capacity post-disaster.
- Partnerships and resource monitoring are critical components for disaster response.
- This approach offers a replicable strategy for rebuilding healthcare infrastructure after natural disasters.
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