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[Risk factors for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women from Guadalajara, Jalisco]
Anahí González-Mercado1, J Yoaly Sánchez-López1, Bertha Ibarra2
1División de Genética, Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Occidente, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, México.
Objective:
To know risk factors and the frequency of osteoporosis (OP) in postmenopausal women.
Materials And Methods:
Bone mineral density was measured in lumbar spine of 513 postmenopausal women from a hospital of Guadalajara, Jalisco during 2007-2008. The cutoff points of the associated variables were obtained by ROC curves and odds ratio (OR) by logistic regression.
Results:
The 25.2% (95%CI 21.44-28.96) of the women was OP. The variables associated with OP and cutoff points were age >60 years, weight <71 kg, height <1.54 m and BMI <29.2 kg/m(2), with OR greater than 3.19 (p<0.0001).
Conclusions:
It is recommended setting cutoff points to estimate risk factors for OP more accurately in each population.
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