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Design of a new non-sterile glove-dispensing unit to reduce touch-based contamination
Jennifer R Amos, Ashley S Moy, Audrey Gomez1
1Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Background:
Despite best efforts by healthcare providers to sterilise their hands through hand washing prior to touching medical equipment and patients, bacteria are still present and can be spread through physical contact. We aimed to reduce the spread of touch-induced and airborne bacteria and virus spreading by using a touch-free glove-dispensing system that minimally exposes gloves in the box to air.
Method:
The team met multiple times to undertake early prototyping and present ideas for the design. We experimented with folding gloves in varying patterns, similar to facial tissuedispensing boxes, and tried several methods of opening/closing the glove box to determine the most effective way to access gloves with the least amount of physical contact. We considered the user experience and obtained user feedback after each design iteration.
Results:
Ultimately, we decided on a vertically oriented box with optional holes for dispensing a glove on the side of the box or on the bottom by means of the pull-down drawer mechanism. This system will dispense a single glove at a time to the user with the option of using a pull-down drawer trigger to decrease the likelihood of physical contact with unused gloves. Both methods dispense a single glove.
Conclusion:
By reducing physical contact between the healthcare practitioner and the gloves, we are potentially reducing the spread of bacteria. This glove box design ensures that gloves are not exposed to the air in the clinic or hospital setting, thereby further reducing spread of airborne germs. This could assist in decreasing the risk of nosocomial infections in healthcare settings.
Insights
A novel touch-free glove-dispensing system minimizes healthcare worker contact with gloves, reducing the spread of bacteria and airborne germs to prevent nosocomial infections.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Infection Control
- Healthcare Design
Background:
- Healthcare settings face persistent challenges with bacterial transmission via physical contact, even with rigorous hand hygiene.
- Current glove packaging and dispensing methods can contribute to the spread of both touch-induced and airborne pathogens.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and prototype a touch-free glove-dispensing system to minimize microbial contamination.
- To reduce the exposure of unused gloves to ambient air in clinical environments.
Main Methods:
- Iterative prototyping and design exploration of glove folding and box access mechanisms.
- User experience evaluation and feedback incorporation throughout the design process.
- Experimentation with vertical orientation and dispensing options (side hole or pull-down drawer).
Main Results:
- A vertically oriented glove box design was finalized, featuring dispensing options via a side hole or a pull-down drawer.
- The system is designed to dispense a single glove at a time, minimizing contact with remaining gloves.
- The design aims to reduce physical contact and limit the exposure of gloves to airborne contaminants.
Conclusions:
- Reducing practitioner contact with gloves can significantly decrease bacterial transmission.
- The novel glove box design limits glove exposure to air, further mitigating the spread of airborne pathogens.
- This innovation has the potential to lower the incidence of healthcare-associated infections in clinical settings.
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