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Evidence-based Knowledge Synthesis and Hypothesis Validation: Navigating Biomedical Knowledge Bases via Explainable AI and Agentic Systems
Published on: June 13, 2025
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[Online information service: the library support for evidence-based practice].
Lijecnicki Vjesnik
|April 12, 2014
Summary
Medical librarians bridge the gap for physicians needing evidence-based medicine (EBM) support. A web service by the Central Medical Library aids clinicians in accessing and evaluating crucial medical evidence for practice.
Area of Science:
- Medical Informatics
- Information Science
- Evidence-Based Medicine
Background:
- Physicians often lack the time and skills for comprehensive evidence retrieval and evaluation in daily practice.
- Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM) requires efficient access to and synthesis of current medical literature.
- The Central Medical Library (CML) recognized the need to support physicians in applying EBM principles.
Discussion:
- A web-based information service was developed to facilitate physician access to EBM.
- Librarians analyze clinical queries, search relevant resources, and critically appraise evidence.
- Responses are delivered via email, integrating research findings into clinical decision-making.
Key Insights:
- Between 2008-2012, 166 questions were addressed across 12 clinical fields.
- Internal medicine specialists submitted the highest proportion of queries (36.1%).
- Treatment-related questions constituted the majority (70.5%) of requests.
Outlook:
- This service demonstrates a viable model for EBM support in resource-limited settings.
- It highlights the crucial role of medical librarians in translating scientific evidence into clinical practice.
- Future development could focus on expanding reach and integrating advanced information technologies.
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