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Updated: May 1, 2026

Echocardiographic Evaluation of Atrial Communications before Transcatheter Closure
Published on: February 8, 2022
Anesthesia and cor triatriatum
Federica Scavonetto, Tze Yeng Yeoh, Tasha L Welch
1Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Insights
Patients with asymptomatic cor triatriatum (CT), a rare congenital heart anomaly, generally tolerate anesthesia and surgery well. This review found no perioperative complications directly linked to CT anatomy in adult patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Congenital Heart Disease
- Anesthesiology
Background:
- Cor triatriatum sinistrum (CTS) and cor triatriatum dextrum (CTD) are rare congenital heart anomalies.
- These conditions involve a perforated septum dividing an atrium into two chambers.
- This review focuses on the perioperative management of patients with uncorrected CT.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the perioperative course of patients with uncorrected cor triatriatum (CT) undergoing procedures requiring anesthesia.
- To examine the existing literature on the perioperative experience of patients with CT.
Main Methods:
- A computerized search identified adult patients with uncorrected CTD and CTS undergoing surgical procedures.
- Descriptive statistics were utilized to analyze the data.
Main Results:
- Twelve adult patients with asymptomatic CTS (n=7) and CTD (n=5) were identified.
- These patients underwent a total of 23 anesthetics.
- No perioperative complications were directly attributed to the anomalous CT anatomy.
Conclusions:
- Asymptomatic patients with cor triatriatum typically tolerate anesthesia and surgical procedures well.
- The findings suggest a favorable perioperative outcome for these patients.
Aims And Objectives:
Cor triatriatum sinistrum (CTS) and cor triatriatum dextrum (CTD) are rare congenital anomalies characterized by the presence of a perforated septum which divides the respective atrium into a proximal and distal chamber. This report reviews the perioperative course of patients with uncorrected cor triatriatum (CT) undergoing procedures requiring anesthesia. In addition, we performed a literature search that examines the experience of others regarding the peri-operative course of patients with CT.
Materials And Methods:
A computerized search of a medical record database was conducted to identify patients with a clinical diagnosis of uncorrected CTD and CTS undergoing surgical procedures. Descriptive statistics were used.
Results:
We identified 12 adult patients with asymptomatic CTS (n = 7) and CTD (n = 5) who underwent 23 anesthetics. There were no perioperative complications which could be attributed directly to the anatomy of CT.
Conclusions:
Our observation and review of the literature suggest that patients with asymptomatic CT typically tolerate anesthesia and surgical procedures well.
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