Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 30, 2026

A Two-Step Protocol for Umpolung Functionalization of Ketones Via Enolonium Species
Published on: August 16, 2018
(E)-2-Bromo-1-[2-(2-nitro-styr-yl)-1-phenyl-sulfonyl-1H-indol-3-yl]ethanone
J Kanchanadevi1, G Anbalagan2, V Saravanan3
1Department of Physics, Velammal Institute of Technology, Panchetty, Chennai 601 204, India.
This study details the crystal structure of a bromo-nitro-indole derivative (C24H17BrN2O5S). Molecular analysis reveals specific dihedral angles between its aromatic rings and a 2D network formed by C-H⋯O interactions.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Molecular Structure
Background:
- Understanding the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in organic molecules is crucial for predicting their properties and reactivity.
- Crystal structure analysis provides precise data on molecular conformation and intermolecular interactions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the novel compound C24H17BrN2O5S.
- To analyze the dihedral angles between the phenyl, indole, and nitro-benzene rings.
- To identify and describe the intermolecular interactions present in the crystal lattice.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Geometric analysis was performed to calculate dihedral angles between the planar ring systems.
- Analysis of intermolecular interactions, specifically C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds, was conducted.
Main Results:
- The crystal structure of C24H17BrN2O5S was successfully determined.
- Significant dihedral angles were observed: 85.4° (phenyl-indole), 8.8° (phenyl-nitrobenzene), and 80.1° (indole-nitrobenzene).
- A two-dimensional network was identified, formed by weak C-H⋯O intermolecular interactions parallel to the bc plane.
Conclusions:
- The detailed crystal structure provides a foundation for understanding the solid-state properties of this bromo-nitro-indole derivative.
- The observed dihedral angles indicate a non-planar conformation, influencing molecular packing and potential interactions.
- The identified 2D network highlights the role of weak interactions in stabilizing the crystal structure.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Structure and Nomenclature of Ethers
Ethers are organic compounds with an ether functional group which is characterized by an oxygen atom connected to two — identical or different — alkyl, aryl, or vinyl groups. The C–O–C linkage in dimethyl ether — the simplest ether — has an approximately tetrahedral bond angle of 110.3 degrees. The oxygen atom is sp3- hybridized, with the C–O distance being about 140 pm.
Classification of Ethers
Based on their attached substituent...
Acidity and Basicity of Alcohols and Phenols
E2 Reaction: Kinetics and Mechanism
Formation of Halohydrin from Alkenes
E2 Reaction: Stereochemistry and Regiochemistry
When a substrate with two different β hydrogens undergoes an E2 elimination, the presence of a strong base can yield two regioisomeric alkenes. The more-substituted alkene is the major...
Electrophilic 1,2- and 1,4-Addition of X2 to 1,3-Butadiene

