Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Hiatal Hernia01:25

Hiatal Hernia

86
A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or...
86
Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

29
Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
29
Diverticular Disease of the Colon01:27

Diverticular Disease of the Colon

44
Diverticular disease involves the formation of diverticula—small sac-like outpouchings of the colonic wall—and their complications. It most commonly affects the sigmoid colon due to higher intraluminal pressure and structural vulnerability. It results from structural weakness and increased pressure in the colon, producing pseudodiverticula that may remain silent or progress to inflammation and serious complications.Structure of DiverticulaIn diverticulosis, these outpouchings are...
44
Gross Anatomy of the Liver01:17

Gross Anatomy of the Liver

2.7K
The liver, the largest gland within the human body, is a firm and reddish-brown organ. This wedge-shaped structure weighs approximately 1.5 kg and occupies a significant portion of the right hypochondriac and epigastric regions. It extends more to the right of the body's midline than to the left.
Located under the diaphragm, the liver is almost entirely ensconced within the rib cage, providing it with substantial protection. Except for the superior most bare area, the liver's surface is...
2.7K
Large Intestine01:09

Large Intestine

7.2K
The large intestine is divided into three main regions: the cecum, colon, and rectum. Extending from the ileocecal valve to the anus, it frames the small intestine on three sides.
The ileocecal sphincter, a mucous membrane fold, guards the opening from the ileum to the large intestine. This valve permits material from the small intestine to pass into the large intestine. Attached to the ileocecal valve is the cecum. This small pouch, approximately 6 cm long, has a twisted, coiled tube known as...
7.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Partial Adrenalectomy in the Hands of Pioneers of Posterior Retroperitoneoscopic Adrenalectomy Is Safe and Avoids Steroid Dependence in Two Thirds of Non-Cushing's Patients.

World journal of surgery·2025
Same author

Thyroidectomy outcomes in admitted patients are indeed worse than for outpatents: Providers must now acknowledge and respond.

American journal of surgery·2024
Same author

The Impact of Obesity on the Resolution of Hypertension Following Adrenalectomy for Primary Hyperaldosteronism.

World journal of surgery·2023
Same author

Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: A Health Economic Review.

Cancers·2021
Same author

Posterior Retroperitoneoscopic Versus Laparoscopic Transperitoneal Adrenalectomy: A Systematic Review by an Updated Meta-Analysis.

World journal of surgery·2020
Same author

Letter to the Editor: Reoperation for Bleeding After Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery: Incidence, Risk Factors, Prevention, and Management.

World journal of surgery·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 30, 2026

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh
10:52

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Published on: September 11, 2021

4.9K

Giant left paraduodenal hernia.

Thomas P Cundy1, Aimee N Di Marco, Mohamad Hamady

  • 1Department of Surgery and Cancer, St Mary's Hospital, Imperial College, London, UK.

BMJ Case Reports
|May 6, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Left paraduodenal hernia (LPDH) is a rare congenital internal hernia. Early diagnosis and understanding its vascular anatomy are crucial for safe surgical management, especially with laparoscopy.

More Related Videos

Laparoscopic Radical Gastrectomy for Remnant Gastric Cancer
05:30

Laparoscopic Radical Gastrectomy for Remnant Gastric Cancer

Published on: October 31, 2025

459
Laparoscopic Anatomical Right Hemihepatectomy via the In Situ Anterior Approach
05:30

Laparoscopic Anatomical Right Hemihepatectomy via the In Situ Anterior Approach

Published on: August 8, 2025

798

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 30, 2026

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh
10:52

Laparoscopic Repair of Para-Esophageal Hernia Using Absorbable Biosynthetic Mesh

Published on: September 11, 2021

4.9K
Laparoscopic Radical Gastrectomy for Remnant Gastric Cancer
05:30

Laparoscopic Radical Gastrectomy for Remnant Gastric Cancer

Published on: October 31, 2025

459
Laparoscopic Anatomical Right Hemihepatectomy via the In Situ Anterior Approach
05:30

Laparoscopic Anatomical Right Hemihepatectomy via the In Situ Anterior Approach

Published on: August 8, 2025

798

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology and Surgical Anatomy

Background:

  • Left paraduodenal hernia (LPDH) is a rare congenital internal hernia originating from the fossa of Landzert.
  • It involves the descending and transverse mesocolon, posing significant mortality risks if undiagnosed.

Observation:

  • LPDH diagnosis is often delayed due to subtle clinical and imaging features.
  • Critical vascular anatomy, including major mesenteric vessels, is intimately related to the hernia.

Findings:

  • A case of LPDH is presented, highlighting diagnostic challenges and critical vascular relationships.
  • Diagnostic laparoscopy is advocated, but requires confident identification of vascular anatomy before proceeding with repair.

Implications:

  • Familiarity with embryological and anatomical aspects is essential for surgical planning in LPDH.
  • Careful preoperative assessment of vascular anatomy is paramount for safe laparoscopic intervention in LPDH.