[Patient blood management--How does it work in practice?--the interdisciplinary cooperation]

Area of Science:

• Multidisciplinary evidence-based medicine
• Healthcare management
• Transfusion medicine

Context:

• Implementing patient blood management (PBM) programs necessitates adaptation to local hospital facilities and resources.
• Insufficient local facilities may hinder personnel training for PBM initiatives.
• Sustained hospital management support is essential for providing necessary resources for PBM programs.

Purpose:

• To outline the essential components and challenges in establishing a hospital-based Patient Blood Management (PBM) program.
• To emphasize the need for local adaptation of PBM strategies based on available resources.
• To highlight the critical role of a multidisciplinary PBM team and hospital management support.

Summary:

• Patient blood management (PBM) is a multidisciplinary, evidence-based approach to reduce anemia and blood loss.
• Successful PBM implementation requires tailoring to individual hospital facilities and securing management support.
• Forming a core PBM team, including motivated nursing staff, is a primary task for project establishment.

Impact:

• Effective PBM programs can lead to reduced patient anemia and perioperative blood loss.
• Successful integration of PBM into hospital protocols enhances patient safety and optimizes resource utilization.
• This approach provides a framework for hospitals to implement PBM, drawing on practical experience.