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Updated: Apr 30, 2026

Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease
Published on: July 18, 2014
ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome in a patient after heart transplant
Aldona Browarek1, Artur Dębski1, Paweł Tyczyński1
1Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Insights
Accelerated vasculopathy is common in heart transplant (HTx) recipients. A rare case of ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (STE-ACS) in an HTx patient was successfully treated with percutaneous coronary intervention.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Transplantation Medicine
- Cardiovascular Research
Background:
- Heart transplant (HTx) recipients face accelerated vasculopathy, a major cause of morbidity and mortality.
- Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in HTx patients often lacks typical symptoms, complicating diagnosis.
- ST-elevation (STE) is an exceptionally rare manifestation of ACS in this population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a unique case of ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (STE-ACS) in a heart transplant recipient.
- To highlight the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of ACS in the context of heart transplantation.
Main Methods:
- Case report of a female heart transplant recipient.
- Diagnosis of ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (STE-ACS).
- Treatment with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Main Results:
- The patient presented with ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (STE-ACS), a rare finding in heart transplant recipients.
- Successful management of STE-ACS was achieved through primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Conclusions:
- ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (STE-ACS) can occur in heart transplant recipients, despite its rarity.
- Prompt diagnosis and intervention, such as primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), are crucial for managing ACS in heart transplant patients.
Abstract:
The accelerated process of vasculopathy in heart transplant (HTx) recipients is a well-known factor of increased morbidity and mortality among this subset of patients. Heart transplant patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) usually do not present with typical symptoms. ST elevation (STE) is a very rare presentation of ACS in HTx recipients. We report a case of a female HTx patient, in whom STE-ACS was diagnosed and was subsequently treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention.
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