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Updated: Apr 29, 2026

Simultaneous Measurement of Turbulence and Particle Kinematics Using Flow Imaging Techniques
Published on: March 12, 2019
Simultaneous thermal and optical imaging of two-phase flow in a micro-model
N K Karadimitriou1, P Nuske, P J Kleingeld
1University of Utrecht, Environmental Hydrogeology Group, Netherlands. n.k.karadimitriou@uu.nl.
Researchers developed a novel micro-model and imaging setup to study heat transfer in multiphase flow through porous media. This allows for the measurement of heat exchange coefficients between fluids.
Area of Science:
- Multiphase flow
- Heat transfer in porous media
- Non-equilibrium thermodynamics
Background:
- Heat transfer coefficients in multiphase flow through porous media are often unknown.
- Micro-models are valuable experimental tools for studying two-phase flow dynamics.
- Understanding temperature development is crucial for approximating heat transfer coefficients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design and describe an innovative PDMS micro-model for studying non-equilibrium heat transfer.
- To present a novel setup for simultaneous thermal and optical imaging of fluid flow.
- To investigate heat exchange between immiscible fluids during dynamic drainage and imbibition.
Main Methods:
- Design and fabrication of an elongated PDMS micro-model (14.4 × 39 mm², 100 μm depth).
- Development of a simultaneous thermal and optical imaging system for closed flow cells.
- Conducting dynamic drainage and imbibition experiments within the micro-model.
- Continuous monitoring of fluid distribution and thermal signatures.
Main Results:
- Successful design and implementation of a novel micro-model and imaging setup.
- Demonstration of simultaneous thermal and optical imaging in a closed micro-model system.
- Acquisition of qualitative data on fluid distribution and thermal behavior during dynamic experiments.
Conclusions:
- The developed micro-model and imaging system enable the study of non-equilibrium heat transfer in multiphase flow.
- The setup facilitates continuous monitoring of fluid dynamics and thermal signatures.
- This approach provides a foundation for approximating heat transfer coefficients in porous media.
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