[Enteroparasitism, hygiene and environmental sanitation in under-aged from six indigenous communities. Cali-Colombia]

Amparo Bermúdez1, Ofelia Flórez1, María V Bolaños1

  • 1Facultad de Salud, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.

Insights

Intestinal parasitic infections are highly prevalent in indigenous children in Cali, Colombia. Key risk factors include abdominal pain and lack of domestic animal deworming, highlighting a need for targeted interventions.

Area of Science:

  • Tropical medicine
  • Infectious diseases
  • Public health

Context:

  • Indigenous children in Cali, Colombia, face significant health challenges.
  • Intestinal parasitism is a common yet often overlooked health issue in vulnerable populations.

Purpose:

  • To determine the prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections.
  • To identify associated risk factors in indigenous children aged 5-14 in Cali, Colombia.

Summary:

  • A high prevalence (84.0%) of intestinal parasitism was found in indigenous children.
  • Protozoa were the predominant infections, with Entamoeba histolytica/dispar and Endolimax nana being most common.
  • Significant associations were observed between parasitic infections and abdominal pain, and the non-deworming of domestic animals.

Impact:

  • Findings underscore the urgent need for improved sanitation and deworming strategies in this population.
  • Highlights the link between domestic animal health and child parasitic infections.
  • Provides crucial data for public health interventions in urban indigenous communities.
Abstract

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