Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Combined DNA-RNA Fluorescent In situ Hybridization FISH to Study X Chromosome Inactivation in Differentiated Female Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Published on: June 14, 2014
Ftx is dispensable for imprinted X-chromosome inactivation in preimplantation mouse embryos
Miki Soma1, Yoshitaka Fujihara2, Masaru Okabe2
1Department of Epigenetics, Medical Research Institute, Tokyo Medical & Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8510, Japan.
Abstract:
X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) equalizes gene expression between the sexes by inactivating one of the two X chromosomes in female mammals. Xist has been considered as a major cis-acting factor that inactivates the paternally derived X chromosome (Xp) in preimplantation mouse embryos (imprinted XCI). Ftx has been proposed as a positive regulator of Xist. However, the physiological role of Ftx in female animals has never been studied. We recently reported that Ftx is located in the cis-acting regulatory region of the imprinted XCI and expressed from the inactive Xp, suggesting a role in the imprinted XCI mechanism. Here we examined the effects on imprinted XCI using targeted deletion of Ftx. Disruption of Ftx did not affect the survival of female embryos or expression of Xist and other X-linked genes in the preimplantation female embryos. Our results indicate that Ftx is dispensable for imprinted XCI in preimplantation embryos.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
X-Inactivation
X-inactivation
Inheritance of Chromatin Structures
Genomic Imprinting and Inheritance
The expression of some genes depends on which parent passed the gene to the offspring, through a phenomenon known as...
In-vitro Mutagenesis

