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The uefa euro 2012 anti-doping programme - scientific review
M Earl1, M Vouillamoz1, D Kwiatkowska2
1Union des Associations Européennes de Football, Nyon, Switzerland.
UEFA EURO 2012 implemented a comprehensive anti-doping program, including out-of-competition and in-competition testing, to maintain fair play. The program successfully managed logistical challenges across two host countries, ensuring competition integrity.
Area of Science:
- Sports Science
- Anti-Doping
- Event Management
Background:
- The UEFA European Football Championship is a major global sporting event requiring robust anti-doping measures.
- UEFA EURO 2012 faced unique logistical challenges due to its co-hosting across two geographically large countries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To detail the planning and execution of the anti-doping program for UEFA EURO 2012.
- To review the effectiveness of out-of-competition (OOC) and in-competition (IC) testing strategies.
- To assess the operational aspects of doping control, including personnel, whereabouts, and sample handling.
Main Methods:
- The study outlines the strategic planning of OOC and IC testing phases.
- It reviews the roles and activities of doping control officers (DCOs) and the whereabouts system.
- Sample collection, transport, and analytical methodologies, including T/E ratio and blood parameter analysis, are discussed.
Main Results:
- The anti-doping program was successfully planned and delivered despite significant logistical complexities.
- Operational procedures for DCOs, whereabouts, and sample management were reviewed.
- Analytical data, including testosterone/epitestosterone (T/E) ratios and blood parameters, were analyzed.
Conclusions:
- A well-planned and executed anti-doping program is crucial for maintaining the integrity of major sporting events like UEFA EURO 2012.
- The UEFA EURO 2012 anti-doping program effectively addressed logistical challenges through meticulous planning and operational oversight.
- The study provides insights into the comprehensive approach required for elite event anti-doping, encompassing testing, personnel, and analysis.
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