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Updated: Apr 28, 2026

09:12
Surgical Swine Model of Chronic Cardiac Ischemia Treated by Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
Published on: March 27, 2018
9.0K
[Redo off-pump coronary artery grafting through left thoracotomy]
Fumiaki Oguma1, Masaaki Sugawara, Hiroyuki Hirahara
1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Japanese Red Cross Nagaoka Hospital, Nagaoka, Japan.
Kyobu Geka. the Japanese Journal of Thoracic Surgery
|June 12, 2014
Summary
This study shows that reoperative coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) using a minimally invasive left thoracotomy approach is safe and effective for selected patients needing left coronary artery repair.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery
- Coronary Artery Disease Management
Background:
- Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a standard treatment for coronary artery disease.
- Reoperative CABG is complex and associated with higher risks.
- Minimally invasive techniques are increasingly explored to improve outcomes and reduce morbidity.
Observation:
- An 80-year-old male patient underwent successful reoperative CABG.
- The procedure utilized a left thoracotomy approach without cardiopulmonary bypass.
- An automated proximal anastomosis system connected the saphenous vein graft (SVG) to the thoracic aorta.
Findings:
- The SVG was sequentially anastomosed to the high lateral branch and anterior descending artery.
- The patient experienced an uneventful recovery.
- The patient remained free of chest pain post-procedure.
Implications:
- Left thoracotomy is a safe and effective approach for selected patients needing redo CABG targeting the left coronary artery.
- This technique may reduce perioperative morbidity associated with cardiopulmonary bypass.
- Further research can explore the long-term efficacy and broader application of this minimally invasive strategy.

