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Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities
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Waveguide-integrated single-crystalline GaP resonators on diamond.

Nicole Thomas, Russell J Barbour, Yuncheng Song

    Optics Express
    |June 13, 2014
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Researchers developed gallium phosphide (GaP) on diamond for quantum networks. This hybrid platform enables efficient photon collection for scalable nitrogen-vacancy (NV) entanglement and quantum information processing.

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    Area of Science:

    • Quantum Information Science
    • Materials Science
    • Optoelectronics

    Background:

    • Scalable entanglement of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond is crucial for quantum networks.
    • Integration of NV centers with optical networks is a key challenge for large-scale applications.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To fabricate single-crystalline gallium phosphide (GaP) resonator-waveguide coupled structures on diamond.
    • To demonstrate efficient coupling for enhanced photon collection from NV centers.

    Main Methods:

    • Fabrication of GaP disk resonators and waveguides on a diamond substrate.
    • Characterization of optical coupling and resonator quality factors (Q factor).
    • Evaluation of the hybrid platform for integration with single photon emitters.

    Main Results:

    • Demonstrated coupling between 1 μm diameter GaP disk resonators and waveguides.
    • Achieved a loaded Q factor of 3,800 for the GaP resonators.
    • Evaluated the potential for efficient photon collection in the hybrid GaP/diamond system.

    Conclusions:

    • The hybrid GaP/diamond platform offers a scalable approach for NV entanglement.
    • On-chip photon collection, switching, and detection are potential applications.
    • This work paves the way for advanced quantum information processing.