Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 28, 2026

Real-time Monitoring of Reactions Performed Using Continuous-flow Processing: The Preparation of 3-Acetylcoumarin as an Example
Published on: November 18, 2015
Synthesis and anti-cholinesterase activity of new 7-hydroxycoumarin derivatives
Masoumeh Alipour1, Mehdi Khoobi1, Alireza Moradi2
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 14176, Iran.
Abstract:
A series of 7-hydroxycoumarin derivatives connected by an amidic linker to the different amines were designed and synthesized as cholinesterase inhibitors. Most compounds showed remarkable inhibitory activity against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE). Among them, N-(1-benzylpiperidin-4-yl)acetamide derivative 4r with IC50 value of 1.6 μM was the most potent compound against AChE. The selectivity index of compound 4r for anti-AChE activity was about 26. Moreover, the compound 4r significantly protected PC12 neurons against H2O2-induced cell death at low concentrations. The docking study of compound 4r with AChE enzyme showed that both CAS and PAS are occupied by the ligand.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Cholinergic Antagonists: Chemistry and Structure-Activity Relationship
Indirect-Acting Cholinergic Agonists: Pharmacological Actions
At the neuromuscular junction, these agents work by inhibiting the breakdown of acetylcholine, allowing it to remain bound to the receptor and bind to nearby receptors. This process leads to repetitive firing of the endplate, causing muscle...
Indirect-Acting Cholinergic Agonists: Chemistry and Structure-Activity Relationship
Reversible inhibitors display short to medium durations of action. Short-acting agents include simple alcohols with...
Cholinergic Antagonists: Pharmacokinetics
Indirect-Acting Cholinergic Agonists: Mechanism of Action
Reversible inhibitors like edrophonium bind to a specific part of the enzyme called the anionic catalytic site. They form noncovalent bonds, which means they are not strongly attached to the enzyme. This creates a temporary and less stable enzyme–inhibitor complex,...
Direct-Acting Cholinergic Agonists: Pharmacokinetics

