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A generalizability theory study of athletic taping using the Technical Skill Assessment Instrument
Mark R Lafave1, Dale J Butterwick
1Department of Physical Education and Recreation Studies, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB, Canada.
To reliably measure athletic taping skills, more scenarios are needed. This study found moderate reliability using the Technical Skill Assessment Instrument (TSAI) and suggests improvements for future assessments.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Athletic Training
- Skill Assessment
Background:
- Athletic taping is a key skill for athletic therapists and trainers.
- The Technical Skill Assessment Instrument (TSAI) is validated for content and intrarater reliability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the reliability of the TSAI using generalizability theory.
- To determine the optimal number of raters and scenarios for reliable athletic taping skill measurement.
Main Methods:
- An observational study was conducted with 29 university students in an Athletic Therapy Program.
- Participants completed two standardized taping scenarios.
- Two raters evaluated student performance using the TSAI.
Main Results:
- The study achieved a generalizability coefficient of 0.67 with 2 raters and 2 scenarios.
- Decision study projections indicated that 4 scenarios are required for reliable skill measurement.
Conclusions:
- Moderate reliability coefficients were observed.
- Future research should incorporate more scenarios to enhance the reliability of athletic taping skill assessments.
- Developing evidence-based guidelines and testing them with instruments like the TSAI is recommended.
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Errors in Taping
Taping Over Different Ground Profiles
Distance Measurements by Taping