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    Bright squeezed vacuum, a nonclassical light state, is generated using a novel optical parametric amplifier (OPA). This method produces bright, spatially single-mode squeezed vacuum without losing its key properties.

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    Area of Science:

    • Quantum optics
    • Nonlinear optics
    • Laser physics

    Background:

    • Macroscopic nonclassical states of light are crucial for quantum information processing.
    • Optical parametric amplifiers (OPAs) are key sources for generating such states.
    • Achieving bright and spatially single-mode squeezed vacuum is a significant challenge.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To generate bright squeezed vacuum with spatial single-mode properties.
    • To investigate the use of a two-crystal traveling-wave optical parametric amplifier (OPA) for this purpose.
    • To maintain high brightness and squeezing levels in the generated light.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing a strongly pumped, nonseeded traveling-wave optical parametric amplifier (OPA).
    • Employing two consecutive crystals separated by a large distance within the OPA.
    • Characterizing the spatial mode properties, brightness, and squeezing of the output light.

    Main Results:

    • Successfully generated bright squeezed vacuum at the output of the OPA.
    • Demonstrated that the two-crystal configuration with large separation yields spatially single-mode squeezed vacuum.
    • Observed no significant decrease in brightness or squeezing levels.

    Conclusions:

    • A two-crystal OPA configuration is effective for producing bright, spatially single-mode squeezed vacuum.
    • This method offers a practical approach for generating high-quality nonclassical light.
    • The findings advance the development of sources for quantum technologies.