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Updated: Apr 27, 2026

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Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
Published on: August 25, 2014
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Unilateral notomelia in a newborn Holstein calf
Tammy L Muirhead1, LeeAnn Pack1, Catherine L Radtke1
1Department of Biomedical Sciences (Muirhead), Department of Companion Animals (Pack), Department of Health Management (Radtke), Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, 550 University Avenue, Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island C1A 4P3.
Summary
A calf born with an extra neck limb, a condition called notomelia, underwent successful surgical removal. The Holstein bull calf recovered fully and was adopted without complications.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Congenital Abnormalities
- Surgical Procedures
Background:
- Notomelia is a rare congenital condition characterized by the presence of accessory limbs.
- This case involves a 24-hour-old Holstein bull calf presented with a supernumerary limb.
Observation:
- The extra limb was located on the right side of the caudal neck, near the withers.
- The limb appeared to be a fully formed, albeit abnormal, appendage.
Findings:
- Surgical excision of the notomelic limb was performed under general anesthesia.
- Histopathological examination of the removed limb would provide further insight into its development.
Implications:
- Successful surgical intervention for notomelia in neonatal calves can lead to positive outcomes.
- This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and surgical management of congenital limb anomalies in livestock.
- Further research into the genetic and environmental factors contributing to notomelia is warranted.
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