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A coverage and slicing dependencies analysis for seeking software security defects.

Hui He1, Dongyan Zhang2, Min Liu1

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This study introduces a new automated fault localization method that precisely identifies software security flaws at the sentence level. This approach enhances software assurance by improving vulnerability detection accuracy and effectiveness.

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Software Engineering
  • Cybersecurity

Background:

  • Software security defects significantly degrade software quality and reliability, posing risks to system operations.
  • Increasing software scale complicates the detection of vulnerabilities, which can lead to substantial losses if exploited.
  • Software Assurance research addresses these issues, with automated fault localization being a key component.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel automated fault localization method that overcomes limitations of existing techniques.
  • To enhance the accuracy and precision of identifying software security flaws.
  • To improve the overall effectiveness of automated vulnerability detection in software.

Main Methods:

  • Integration of Coverage Based Fault Localization (CBFL) and program slicing techniques.
  • Development of a Reverse Data Dependence Analysis Model analyzing program structure.
  • Refinement of the basic location unit to the single sentence level for enhanced precision.

Main Results:

  • The proposed method achieves lossless automation in fault localization.
  • The single-sentence location unit significantly improves localization accuracy.
  • Experimental results demonstrate superior effectiveness compared to existing methods.

Conclusions:

  • The Reverse Data Dependence Analysis Model offers a more accurate and effective approach to automated fault localization.
  • This method contributes to advancing Software Assurance by improving vulnerability detection capabilities.
  • The single-sentence granularity provides a finer level of detail for software defect analysis.