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Updated: Apr 27, 2026

Calibration of Vector Network Analyzer for Measurements in Radio Frequency Propagation Channels
Published on: June 2, 2020
A quasi-optical vector near-field measurement system at terahertz band
Zheng Lou1, Jie Hu1, Kang-Min Zhou1
1Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2 West Beijing Road, Nanjing, JiangSu 210008, China and Key Laboratory for Radio Astronomy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2 West Beijing Road, Nanjing, JiangSu 210008, China.
Abstract:
This paper describes a vector near-field measurement system at terahertz band based on a high sensitivity superconducting receiver equipped with a quasi-optical probe for high resolution near-field sensing. A novel single-receiver rather than commonly used dual-receiver configuration is adopted for vector measurement. Performances of the measurement system including stability and dynamic range are studied. Vector near-field measurement of a diagonal feedhorn at 850 GHz is presented and shows good agreement with simulation and direct far-field measurement.

