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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 27, 2026

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
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Published on: July 5, 2011

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Stemless shoulder arthroplasty: current status.

R Sean Churchill1

  • 1Aurora Advanced Healthcare, Milwaukee, WI, USA.

Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
|July 17, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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One and two-year clinical outcomes for a polyethylene glenoid with a fluted peg: one thousand two hundred seventy individual patients from eleven centers.

International orthopaedics·2018
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Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes of the Simpliciti Canal-Sparing Shoulder Arthroplasty System: A Prospective Two-Year Multicenter Study.

The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume·2016
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Stemless shoulder arthroplasty-current results and designs.

Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine·2016
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Quantification of B2 glenoid morphology in total shoulder arthroplasty.

Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery·2015
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Disorders of the long head of biceps tendon.

Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery·2011
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Post-treatment glenoid classification system for total shoulder arthroplasty.

Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery·2011

Stemless shoulder arthroplasty shows early promise with results comparable to traditional stemmed implants. Further clinical studies are needed to confirm long-term efficacy and safety.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic surgery
  • Biomaterials engineering

Background:

  • The evolution of total shoulder arthroplasty has focused on reducing complications by shortening humeral stems.
  • Stemless humeral arthroplasty components represent a recent innovation in shoulder replacement design.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current landscape of stemless shoulder arthroplasty components.
  • To evaluate early clinical and radiographic outcomes of stemless shoulder arthroplasty.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of manufacturer data for five stemless shoulder arthroplasty components.
  • Literature review of short-term results for stemless shoulder arthroplasty.

Main Results:

  • Three stemless shoulder arthroplasty systems are undergoing US clinical trials, with initial availability anticipated in 2015.
Keywords:
Shoulder arthroplastyarthritisshoulder arthritisstemless arthroplastytotal shoulder arthroplasty

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  • Early results suggest stemless designs offer clinical outcomes and implant stability similar to stemmed arthroplasty.
  • Radiographic analysis shows no significant implant migration or subsidence at 2-3 year follow-up.

    • Conclusions:

    • Stemless shoulder arthroplasty implants are available internationally, with promising early data.
    • Further well-designed clinical studies are necessary to establish midterm and long-term outcomes.
    • US clinical trials are underway, paving the way for potential wider adoption.