Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Time-Domain Interpretation of PD Control01:07

Time-Domain Interpretation of PD Control

500
Proportional-Derivative (PD) control is a widely used control method in various engineering systems to enhance stability and performance. In a system with only proportional control, common issues include high maximum overshoot and oscillation, observed in both the error signal and its rate of change. This behavior can be divided into three distinct phases: initial overshoot, subsequent undershoot, and gradual stabilization.
Consider the example of control of motor torque. Initially, a positive...
500
Multimachine Stability01:25

Multimachine Stability

677
Multimachine stability analysis is crucial for understanding the dynamics and stability of power systems with multiple synchronous machines. The objective is to solve the swing equations for a network of M machines connected to an N-bus power system.
In analyzing the system, the nodal equations represent the relationship between bus voltages, machine voltages, and machine currents. The nodal equation is given by:
677
Controller Configurations01:22

Controller Configurations

482
Controller configurations are crucial in a car's cruise control system because they manage speed over time to maintain a consistent pace regardless of road conditions, thereby meeting design goals. In traditional control systems, fixed-configuration design involves predetermined controller placement. System performance modifications are known as compensation.
Control-system compensation involves various configurations, most commonly series or cascade compensation, in which the controller...
482
BIBO stability of continuous and discrete -time systems01:24

BIBO stability of continuous and discrete -time systems

1.1K
System stability is a fundamental concept in signal processing, often assessed using convolution. For a system to be considered bounded-input bounded-output (BIBO) stable, any bounded input signal must produce a bounded output signal. A bounded input signal is one where the modulus does not exceed a certain constant at any point in time.
To determine the BIBO stability, the convolution integral is utilized when a bounded continuous-time input is applied to a Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) system....
1.1K
Feedback control systems01:26

Feedback control systems

797
Feedback control systems are categorized in various ways based on their design, analysis, and signal types.
Linear feedback systems are theoretical models that simplify analysis and design. These systems operate under the principle that their output is directly proportional to their input within certain ranges. For instance, an amplifier in a control system behaves linearly as long as the input signal remains within a specific range. However, most physical systems exhibit inherent nonlinearity...
797
PD Controller: Design01:26

PD Controller: Design

760
In automotive engineering, car suspension systems often employ Proportional Derivative (PD) controllers to enhance performance. PD controllers are utilized to adjust the damping force in response to road conditions. A controller, acting as an amplifier with a constant gain, demonstrates proportional control, with output directly mirroring input.
Designing a continuous-data controller requires selecting and linking components like adders and integrators, which are fundamental in Proportional,...
760

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Robust synchronization of networked manipulators using distributed dynamic H<sub>∞</sub> controllers.

ISA transactions·2018
Same author

Application of nonlinear model predictive controller for fes-assisted standing up in paraplegia.

Conference proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference·2007
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 26, 2026

Experimental Investigation of the Hierarchical Control in DC Microgrids Using a Real-time Simulator
06:04

Experimental Investigation of the Hierarchical Control in DC Microgrids Using a Real-time Simulator

Published on: February 14, 2025

1.1K

Improved stabilization method for networked control systems with variable transmission delays and packet dropout.

Arash Farnam1, Reza Mahboobi Esfanjani1

  • 1Electrical Engineering Department, Sahand University of Technology, Tabriz, Iran.

ISA Transactions
|July 19, 2014
PubMed
Summary

This study enhances networked control system (NCS) stability analysis and stabilization by introducing a novel Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional to address network delays and data dropouts effectively.

Keywords:
Linear matrix inequality (LMI)Lyapunov–Krasovskii theoremNetworked control systemsStabilization

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 26, 2026

Experimental Investigation of the Hierarchical Control in DC Microgrids Using a Real-time Simulator
06:04

Experimental Investigation of the Hierarchical Control in DC Microgrids Using a Real-time Simulator

Published on: February 14, 2025

1.1K

Area of Science:

  • Control Engineering
  • Systems Science
  • Computer Engineering

Background:

  • Networked control systems (NCS) face challenges from network-induced delays and data dropouts, impacting stability.
  • Existing methods for NCS stability analysis and stabilization can be conservative.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a less conservative method for stability analysis and stabilization of NCS with network-induced delay and data dropout.
  • To design a memoryless state-feedback controller for improved NCS performance.

Main Methods:

  • Introduction of a novel augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional.
  • Employment of new free-weighting matrices to enhance flexibility in stabilizability conditions.
  • Computation of controller gain using linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).

Main Results:

  • The proposed method yields less conservative results compared to existing approaches.
  • The designed controller effectively stabilizes the networked control system.
  • Illustrative examples confirm the method's applicability and superior performance.

Conclusions:

  • The novel approach provides an effective and less conservative solution for NCS stability and stabilization.
  • The use of augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals and free-weighting matrices is beneficial for NCS control.
  • The LMI-based controller design is practical and outperforms existing methods.