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A Novel Text Detection System Based on Character and Link Energies.

Jing Zhang, Rangachar Kasturi

    IEEE Transactions on Image Processing : a Publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
    |July 29, 2014
    PubMed
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    This study introduces a new method for text detection in images and videos using character features and a novel text model. The approach effectively identifies text objects by analyzing character properties and their relationships.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • Image Processing
    • Pattern Recognition

    Background:

    • Text detection in images and videos is crucial for various applications.
    • Existing methods face challenges in accurately identifying text composed of isolated characters.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a novel method for detecting text objects in images and videos.
    • To construct a new text model describing text objects as connected character units.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilizing three new character features for text object detection.
    • Computing character energy based on stroke edge similarities.
    • Computing link energy based on inter-character similarities (color, size, etc.).
    • Combining energies to compute text unit energy for likelihood measurement.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed method was evaluated on ICDAR 2003/2005, Microsoft Street View, and VACE video datasets.
    • Experimental results demonstrate effective text discrimination from other objects.
    • The method successfully captures inherent character properties.

    Conclusions:

    • The novel text detection method is effective in various datasets.
    • The approach accurately identifies text objects by analyzing character and link properties.
    • This method offers improved text detection capabilities for images and videos.