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Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Author Spotlight: Three-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmark Annotation Demonstration on Human Cone Beam Computed Tomography Scans
Published on: September 8, 2023
Mandibular atrophy and genial spines enlargement on cone beam computed tomography
Marcelo Lupion Poleti1, Christiano Oliveira-Santos2, Luciana Maria Paes da Silva Ramos Fernandes3
1University of North Paraná (UNOPAR), Rua Marselha 183, 86041-140 Londrina, PR, Brazil ; Paraná Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology, Rua João XXIII 600, Jardim Dom Bosco, 86060-370 Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Abstract:
Purpose. The aim of this paper is to report a case in which the cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) was important for the confirmation of the presence of mandibular atrophy and genial spines enlargement. Case Description. A 76-year-old female patient was referred for the assessment due to the complaint of chronic trauma in the anterior region of the floor of the mouth, which had been present for 2 months. CBCT images showed severe resorption of alveolar ridge and genial spines enlargement (5.5 mm × 12 mm). Conclusion. Accurate imaging assessment with the aid of 3D reconstructions allows the elimination of image superimposition and, therefore, plays an important role in the depiction of anatomical and pathological conditions, such as genial spines enlargement.
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