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Joint action, interactive alignment, and dialog.

Simon Garrod1, Martin J Pickering

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of GlasgowDepartment of Psychology, University of Edinburgh.

Topics in Cognitive Science
|August 29, 2014
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Interlocutors align mental representations through joint action, influencing linguistic and nonlinguistic behaviors. This predictive emulation drives successful communication and joint activity.

Keywords:
DialogEmulationInteractive alignmentJoint actionPrediction

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Linguistics
  • Social Psychology

Background:

  • Dialog involves coordinated actions at multiple levels.
  • Interlocutors aim to align mental representations.
  • Joint activity influences linguistic and nonlinguistic processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the mechanisms of joint action in dialog.
  • To investigate the role of imitation and entrainment in communication.
  • To understand how predictive emulation facilitates successful joint activity.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of interactive communication.
  • Examination of linguistic and nonlinguistic alignment.
  • Illustrative examples of dialog dynamics.

Main Results:

  • Imitation and entrainment are pronounced in interactive communication.
  • Covert imitation underlies the emulation of interlocutors' behavior.
  • Close coupling at lower levels supports high-level goals.

Conclusions:

  • Dialog exemplifies predictive emulation.
  • Successful joint activity relies on aligning mental representations.
  • Communication involves sophisticated mechanisms of behavioral emulation.