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Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Optimizing Magnetic Force Microscopy Resolution and Sensitivity to Visualize Nanoscale Magnetic Domains
Published on: July 20, 2022
Cooling a magnetic nanoisland by spin-polarized currents
J Brüggemann1, S Weiss2, P Nalbach1
1I. Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität Hamburg, Jungiusstraße 9, 20355 Hamburg, Germany.
Abstract:
We investigate cooling of a vibrational mode of a magnetic quantum dot by a spin-polarized tunneling charge current exploiting the magnetomechanical coupling. The spin-polarized current polarizes the magnetic nanoisland, thereby lowering its magnetic energy. At the same time, Ohmic heating increases the vibrational energy. A small magnetomechanical coupling then permits us to remove energy from the vibrational motion and cooling is possible. We find a reduction of the vibrational energy below 50% of its equilibrium value. The lowest vibration temperature is achieved for a weak electron-vibration coupling and a comparable magnetomechanical coupling. The cooling rate increases at first with the magnetomechanical coupling and then saturates.
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