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An optimization based on simulation approach to the patient admission scheduling problem using a linear programing
C Granja1, B Almada-Lobo2, F Janela3
1LEPABE, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Portugal; Norwegian Centre for Integrated Care and Telemedicine, University Hospital of North Norway, Norway; Siemens S.A. Healthcare Sector, Portugal.
Optimizing patient scheduling in diagnostic imaging can significantly reduce wait times. This study used simulation to cut total patient waiting time by 38%.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Management
- Operations Research
- Medical Informatics
Background:
- Increasing patient waiting list lengths necessitate novel management strategies.
- Current strategies involving private sector partnerships are insufficient to meet demand.
- Balancing cost, quality, and efficiency in healthcare delivery is a critical challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a simulation-based optimization approach for the Patient Admission Scheduling Problem.
- To optimize patient flow within a diagnostic imaging department.
- To minimize patient length of stay while controlling costs and maintaining care quality.
Main Methods:
- Utilized modeling tools and simulation techniques for healthcare service optimization.
- Applied a simulation-based optimization approach to the Patient Admission Scheduling Problem.
- Employed a simulated annealing algorithm to optimize patient admission sequences.
Main Results:
- The simulation effectively evaluated diagnostic imaging workflows.
- Optimized patient admission sequences led to reduced total completion and waiting times.
- Achieved average reductions of 5% in total completion time and 38% in total patient waiting time.
Conclusions:
- Simulation-based optimization is effective for improving healthcare operational efficiency.
- The proposed methods successfully reduced patient waiting times in diagnostic imaging.
- This approach offers a viable strategy for managing healthcare resources and patient flow.
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