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Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation
Published on: January 17, 2011
Pediatric stridor
Jonathan B Ida1, Dana Mara Thompson1
1Pediatric Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 225 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Insights
Pediatric stridor, a sign of upper airway obstruction, requires early recognition. Prompt evaluation and management improve outcomes and quality of life for affected children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pulmonology
- Otolaryngology
- Pediatric Emergency Medicine
Background:
- Pediatric stridor indicates upper airway obstruction.
- Early recognition is crucial for effective management.
- Stridor significantly impacts a child's quality of life.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the physiology and anatomy related to pediatric stridor.
- To outline the diagnostic work-up for children with stridor.
- To discuss recent therapeutic advancements for stridor.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on pediatric stridor.
- Analysis of airway anatomy and physiology.
- Discussion of diagnostic and treatment strategies.
Main Results:
- Stridor is linked to upper airway obstruction.
- Comprehensive evaluation aids in diagnosis.
- Current treatments offer improved patient outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Understanding stridor's pathophysiology is key.
- Systematic evaluation and timely management enhance patient care.
- Advances in treatment lead to better quality of life.
Abstract:
Pediatric stridor is an important symptom of upper airway obstruction, and must be recognized early by evaluating physicians. Proper evaluation and management, both acutely and chronically, can provide improved outcomes and better quality of life for patients. This article discusses the physiology of stridor and its intimate relation to airway anatomy, the work-up of the stridorous child, and recent advances in treatment, and provides illustrative examples of common lesions.
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