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Related Concept Videos

Herniated Intervertebral Disc l: Introduction01:29

Herniated Intervertebral Disc l: Introduction

26
Intervertebral disc herniation refers to the displacement of the nucleus pulposus (the gel-like inner core of the disc) through a tear or weakened area in the annulus fibrosus (the outer fibrous ring). The displaced disc material extends beyond the normal boundaries of the disc space and may compress or irritate nearby spinal nerve roots or, less commonly, the spinal cord.Etiology and Risk FactorsHerniation commonly results from degeneration, in which aging reduces disc hydration and...
26
Hiatal Hernia01:25

Hiatal Hernia

31
A hiatal hernia is the abnormal protrusion of the stomach or other abdominal organs through the esophageal hiatus of the diaphragm into the thoracic cavity.Normally, the gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) lies below the diaphragm and is supported by the phrenoesophageal membrane, the diaphragmatic crura, and connective tissues. Weakening of these structures—due to aging, congenital defects like a short esophagus, or increased intra-abdominal pressure from coughing, obesity, pregnancy, or...
31

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Transtubular Endoscopic Posterolateral Decompression for L5-S1 Lumbar Lateral Disc Herniation
10:09

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Traumatic lumbar hernia.

Mayank Jayant1, Robin Kaushik1

  • 1Department of Surgery, Government Medical College and Hospital, Panchkula 134109, Haryana, India.

World Journal of Emergency Medicine
|September 13, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This case highlights a rare traumatic lumbar hernia missed for six months after a femur fracture. Early diagnosis and surgical repair are crucial for successful outcomes in such uncommon trauma presentations.

Keywords:
Fascia lataFemurHematomaHernioplastyTrauma

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Area of Science:

  • Trauma Surgery
  • Surgical Case Report

Background:

  • Trauma can present with uncommon injuries like traumatic hernias, which may be overlooked.
  • Delayed diagnosis of traumatic lumbar hernia can lead to prolonged morbidity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of a missed traumatic lumbar hernia.
  • To emphasize the importance of recognizing uncommon trauma presentations.

Main Methods:

  • A 50-year-old female with a femur fracture from a road traffic accident was diagnosed with a traumatic lumbar hernia six months post-injury.
  • The patient initially received treatment for presumed infected hematoma.

Main Results:

  • Surgical repair of the traumatic lumbar hernia was successfully performed using a combined fascia lata graft and mesh hernioplasty.
  • The patient experienced a favorable outcome post-surgery with no complications reported during follow-up.

Conclusions:

  • Awareness of traumatic lumbar hernia is essential for timely diagnosis.
  • Prompt and accurate management is key to preventing complications associated with traumatic hernias.