[Social effects of current hemophilia treatment]

The influence of modern substitution therapy on social functioning of haemophiliacs was studied by means of surveys of education and employment in 1972, 1978 and 1985. In addition we studied the physical mobility of the patients. Non-attendance at school and educational delay decreased substantially over thirteen years and the educational level of adult patients is the same as that of the general male population. Sick leave decreased also but the number of disabled did not. Considering the general rise in the number of disabled, the general unemployment situation may be partly blamed for this. Younger patients have a better physical mobility than the older ones who did not have appropriate treatment of bleedings when they were young. Trends in reduction of joint impairment and increase of physical mobility are expected to continue in the coming decades, with a positive effect on social functioning.