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The power transmission to a factory involves the transfer of apparent power, a combination of active and reactive power. The power factor measures how effectively electrical power is converted into useful work output. The ratio of the real power (KW) that does the work to the apparent power (KVA) supplied to the circuit.
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Unity power factor converter based on a fuzzy controller and predictive input current.

Amar Bouafassa1, Lazhar Rahmani1, Abdelhalim Kessal2

  • 1Automatic Laboratory of Setif, University of Setif 1, Algeria.

ISA Transactions
|September 25, 2014
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel control method for single-phase power factor correctors (PFCs) using fuzzy logic and predictive current control. The approach ensures a unity power factor despite voltage or load variations, offering high dynamic performance.

Keywords:
FuzzyPFCPredictiveTHDUnity power factor

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Area of Science:

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Control Systems
  • Power Electronics

Background:

  • Power factor correction (PFC) is crucial for efficient power utilization.
  • Existing PFC methods face challenges with DC link voltage and load fluctuations.
  • Intelligent control strategies offer potential for improved PFC performance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and analyze an intelligent control strategy for single-phase power factor correctors (PFCs).
  • To achieve unity power factor operation under varying DC link voltage and load conditions.
  • To develop a cost-effective and flexible PFC control solution.

Main Methods:

  • A hybrid control approach combining a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) and predictive current control.
  • Fuzzy logic controller designed with minimal rules for cost-efficiency.
  • Simulation analysis using MATLAB/Simulink.
  • Real-time validation using a dSPACE 1104 test bench.

Main Results:

  • The proposed control method successfully achieves a unity power factor.
  • High dynamic performance demonstrated under various parameter changes and load fluctuations.
  • The method exhibits ease of implementation and flexibility in operation.
  • Significant improvements in PFC performance were observed.

Conclusions:

  • The integrated fuzzy logic and predictive current control offers an effective solution for single-phase PFC.
  • The approach provides robust performance and adaptability to system variations.
  • The proposed method is suitable for real-time implementation with practical benefits.