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Ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection with Mycobacterium fortuitum: a rare offending organism

Gilbert Cadena1, Jean Wiedeman, James E Boggan

  • 1Departments of 1 Neurological Surgery and.

Journal of Neurosurgery. Pediatrics
|October 18, 2014
PubMed

Insights

Postsurgical infection after ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery is a significant risk. This study highlights a rare case of infection caused by Mycobacterium fortuitum, a type of nontuberculous mycobacteria, and reviews treatment options.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology

Background:

  • Postsurgical infection is a major complication of ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt surgery.
  • Common infections are typically caused by skin flora contamination during surgery.
  • Literature on nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections following VP shunts is limited.
Keywords:
EVD = external ventricular drainMIC = minimum inhibitory concentrationMycobacterium fortuitumNTM = nontuberculous mycobacteriaRGM = rapidly growing mycobacteriaTMPSMZ = trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazoleVP = ventriculoperitonealWBC = white blood cellatypical mycobacterianontuberculous mycobacteriashunt infectionventriculoperitoneal shunt

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