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Updated: Apr 21, 2026

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
Published on: May 17, 2024
Use of fenestrations in acellular dermal allograft in two-stage tissue expander/implant breast reconstruction
Jenna B Martin1, Ryan Moore, Keyianoosh Z Paydar
1Orange, Calif. From the Department of Plastic Surgery, University of California, Irvine.
Unlabelled:
The authors present a new technique of alteration of the acellular dermal matrix through strategically placed fenestrations, improving the reconstructive experience and overall cosmetic outcome. The authors present a retrospective chart review following two surgeons' experience at the University of California, Irvine, Department of Plastic Surgery using surgeon-designed fenestrated acellular dermal matrices in two-stage tissue expander breast reconstruction. The authors found that this leads to improved intraoperative fill volume, decreased number of postoperative expansions, increased expansion rate with subjectively less pain, decreased time to full expansion, and subjectively improved cosmetic outcome.
Clinical Question/Level Of Evidence:
Therapeutic, III.

