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Studying Metabolic Brain Connectivity Using 2-Deoxy-2-[18F]Fluoro-D-Glucose Dynamic Positron Emission Tomography at the Single-subject Level
Published on: January 24, 2025
Enhancement of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose metabolism in rat brain frontal cortex using a β3 adrenoceptor agonist
M Reza Mirbolooki1, Kimberly N Schade, Cristian C Constantinescu
1Preclinical Imaging, Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California, 92697.
Abstract:
We report the use of β3 adrenergic receptor mediated activation of rat brain frontal cortex using mirabegron (a selective β3 adrenoceptor agonist), measured by (18)F-FDG PET/CT. Another β3 agonist, CL 316,243, did not have this effect due to impermeability through the blood brain barrier (BBB), while atomoxetine, a norepinephrine transporter blocker, did increase (18)F-FDG uptake in the frontal cortex. Mirabegron exhibited a dose-dependent increase in frontal cortex (18)F-FDG uptake. These findings suggest a possible use of selective β3 adrenoceptor agonists in reversing regional glucose hypometabolism in the brain.

