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Pharmacist perception and use of UpToDate®
Katie L Wallace1, Robert D Beckett1, Amy Heck Sheehan1
1, klwallac@wakehealth.edu , Postgraduate Year 1 Pharmacy Practice Resident, Wake Forest Baptist Health, Department of Pharmacy, 1 Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC 27103; , rdbeckett@manchester.edu , Assistant Professor of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Manchester University, 10627 Diebold Road, Fort Wayne, IN 46845; , hecka@purdue.edu , Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice, Purdue University College of Pharmacy, Fifth Third Bank Building, 640 Eskenazi Avenue, Indianapolis, IN 46202.
Many pharmacists use UpToDate® for drug therapy decisions and are willing to adjust treatment plans. However, some pharmacists may misunderstand how UpToDate is updated and peer-reviewed.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Medical Informatics
Background:
- UpToDate® is a widely used clinical decision support tool.
- Understanding pharmacists' perceptions is crucial for effective implementation of such resources.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the utilization and perceptions of UpToDate® among pharmacists.
- To identify potential knowledge gaps regarding UpToDate®'s updating and peer-review processes.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional survey was distributed to a convenience sample of 1,199 pharmacists.
- Data were collected on UpToDate® usage, perceived update frequency, peer review, and willingness to alter treatment plans.
Main Results:
- Out of 472 respondents (39% response rate), 217 (46%) reported using UpToDate®.
- 77% of users or those aware of UpToDate® were willing to modify treatment based on its recommendations.
- A significant portion of pharmacists held misconceptions about the frequency of updates and the peer-review status of articles.
Conclusions:
- Pharmacists frequently use UpToDate® and are receptive to its recommendations for drug therapy adjustments.
- Misconceptions regarding the updating frequency and peer-review process of UpToDate® articles exist among pharmacists.
- Educational initiatives may be needed to clarify UpToDate®'s content management practices.
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