Using electronic surveys in nursing research

Area of Science:

• Nursing Research
• Health Informatics
• Survey Methodology

Background:

• Computer and Internet use in US households has surged since the 1980s, with 76% owning computers and 72% having Internet access by 2011.
• This technological shift has led to the adoption of electronic surveys as an alternative to traditional telephone and postal methods.
• Electronic surveys present an efficient and cost-effective approach to data collection in research.

Purpose of the Study:

• To discuss the types, advantages, and disadvantages of electronic surveys in nursing research.
• To provide strategies for optimizing data collection using web-based surveys.
• To enhance the quality and quantity of survey responses in research studies.

Main Methods:

• Review of literature on electronic survey implementation in research.
• Analysis of advantages and disadvantages of web-based surveys.
• Discussion of methods to improve response rates and data quality.

Main Results:

• Electronic surveys provide efficiency and cost-effectiveness in data collection.
• Challenges associated with electronic surveys require careful consideration.
• Optimizing survey design and implementation is crucial for successful data gathering.

Conclusions:

• Awareness of electronic survey issues and optimization strategies is critical for researchers.
• Web-based surveys are a viable alternative to traditional methods when implemented effectively.
• Effective use of electronic surveys can significantly benefit nursing research outcomes.